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roleplay with a larger group. The workshop leader divides the participants into seven already prepared interest groups, such as the Agricultural Society and the Business and Trade Association. These groups will then act and interact in their own interest, but through voting take united decisions with the Last updated: Nov 05, 2019

and the halocline was found at a depth of 10 metres. Nutrient concentrations in surface water showed normal levels phosphate ca.0.5, nitrate nitrite 3.5- 5 and silicate 4.5-7.5 µmol/l. High concentrations of ammonia were measured at the station P2 in the southeast, and at intermediate depths at Last updated: Apr 23, 2014

Nutrient levels were largely normal in the whole investigated area. In the Baltic Proper, oxygen concentrations below 2 ml/l (hypoxia) were found at depths exceeding 70 to 80 metres, while a total deficiency of oxygen (anoxia) was found below 70 to 125 metres. All parameters in the Gulf of Bothnia Last updated: Apr 23, 2014

normal in this area. They increased from 8.1°C in the Sound to 8.8°C in the northern Kattegat. Surface salinities were higher than normal, ca. 28 psu in the northern part of Kattegat and 19 psu in the Sound, where an inflow to the Baltic was ongoing. Thermocline and halocline coincided and were found at Last updated: Apr 23, 2014

have changed after further quality controls have been performed. Due to a period of sunny and calm weather the surface temperature was over normal in several of the investigated areas. The nutrient concentrations of phosphate and nitrogen were low or totally consumed in the surface water. The silicate Last updated: Jul 29, 2016

river discharges. BONUS MIRACLE Deliverable 2.5. Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, Norrköping, 2018,  Bartosova A., J. Strömqvist, and L. Simmonson, 2018. Water quality changes in the Baltic Sea basin within the HYPE modelling framework. BONUS Soils2Sea Deliverable 5.3. Swedish Last updated: Apr 13, 2022

Recent hydrological extreme events demonstrate the vulnerability of European society to water-related natural hazards, and there is strong evidence that climate change will worsen these events in the coming years. Changed water-related extremes will have important implications on the water sector Last updated: Nov 21, 2023

Surface water temperatures were normal, except in the southern Skagerrak, Kattegat and the Sound, where the temperature was some degrees higher than normal. The concentrations of phosphate and silicate in the southern Skagerrak were higher than normal. High ammonia values were found there as well Last updated: Apr 23, 2014

port on October 29. The weather during the expedition was mainly windy. The Skagerrak Surface water temperatures were normal. They varied between 11 and 12 °C. A thin surface layer with low salinity covered almost all of the investigated area. Only at Å17, furthest west, was surface salinity normal at Last updated: Apr 23, 2014

near gale force prevailed. The Skagerrak Surface water temperatures were normal throughout the investigated area. They varied between 14.5 °C at Å17 in the central part, to 17.2 °C at the coast. Surface salinities were normal, ca. 24 psu, at the coast and ca. 32 psu in the central parts. All nutrients Last updated: Apr 23, 2014