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This report presents the results from two October cruises. The Skagerrak, the Kattegat and Southwestern Baltic areas were visited in the beginning of the month, and the Baltic Proper at the end. The number of species and cell numbers were very low in the Skagerrak and the Kattegat. The …

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The Rossby Centre has produced a large number of simulations over recent years. We have applied the RCA4 regional climate model over a number of regions and downscaled a number of different Global Climate Models (GCMs) using different scenarios. This work has taken place as part of the WCRP CORDEX …

The weather during the expedition started with strong winds from the north. Then the weather was calm and sunny. The last day again there was windy weather. The winds came from southeast. The surface water temperatures were between 4.6 and 6.4°C in the Baltic, between 1.8-2.8°C in the Sound and in …

The surface temperatures varied from 10°C in the Skagerrak to 3°C in the Gulf of Bothnia. The nutrient concentrations were normal for the season in most areas. Hydrogen sulphide was found at depths greater than 80m in the Bornholm Basin and Hanö Bight, and at depths greater than 150m in the eastern …

During the expedition the weather was rather cloudy and windy. In the southern Baltic there was a strong wind from southwest. In the Skagerrak sampling was done only at station P2, because wind velocities more than 20 m/s were forecast. The surface water temperatures were between 8 and 11°C in the …

Surface temperatures varied between 13 and 15 degrees C. Nutrient concentrations were normal for the season in all areas. High fluorescence values were measured in the frontal zone between Skagerrak and Kattegat as well as in the northern part of the Sound. Hydrogen sulphide was found at depths …

Surface water temperatures were normal in the whole investigated area. Salinity in the surface layer of the Eastern Gotland Basin was clearly below normal. Surface nutrient concentrations were normal for the season. Oxygen concentrations below 2 ml/l were present at depths exceeding 60-80 …

During the expedition the weather was rather cloudy and windy, especially during the first half part. Winds from the west were dominating. The surface water temperatures were between 15-16°C in the whole area with exception of a region with upwelling south Utklippan, where the temperature was only …